Prince Edward Island, Canada
General Tourism Information
Prince Edward Island Facts
Population - 138,000
Cities - Charlottetown and Summerside
Time Zone - Atlantic
Soil - Red, due to iron oxide which rusts on exposure to air
Land Area - 280 km (175 miles) from tip to tip. Total land
area 5,656 sq km (2,184 sq mi)
Provincial Bird - Blue Jay
Coat of Arms - Armorial Bearings
Provincial Flower - Lady’s Slipper
Provincial Tree - Red Oak
The PEI tartan was adopted in 1960.
The Island Hymn was written by Lucy Maud Montgomery in the
spring of 1908.
Major industries - agriculture, tourism, fisheries
Prince Edward Island is Canada's smallest and greenest
province. Cradled on the waves of the Gulf of St. Lawrence,
the Island is known for the vivid colours of its gently
rolling landscape. Prince Edward Island is surrounded by
miles of sandy beaches and red sandstone cliffs and is sized
just right for touring.
As a small island province, Prince Edward Island depends on
the land and the sea as the basis for its three primary
industries –farming, tourism and the fishery. The Island has
a turbulent history when it comes to land ownership and from
the moment property rights were seized from absentee
landowners, Islanders have taken seriously issues
surrounding land use and stewardship. All three industries
are interdependent, and all contingent on a healthy
environment where crops flourish, shellfish thrive and
visitors reap the scenic benefits. The residents of PEI are
aware that all this hangs in a delicate balance, and the
provincial government and the community are taking measures
to protect what they believe to be a special and magical
place.
Explore Prince Edward Island